Bereta Detailed Gun Engraving

Beretta Since 1526: The Story Behind Shooting’s Oldest Family Name

Updated March 2026

Beretta’s history begins in 1526, when Bartolomeo Beretta supplied 185 arquebus barrels to the Arsenal of Venice. That first recorded sale is widely treated as the starting point for what is still recognised as shooting’s oldest active family name.

This guide explains how Beretta developed from a barrel maker into one of the best-known names in firearms, competition shooting and field kit, and how that heritage now connects to the wider Beretta collection at The Sporting Lodge.

In simple terms, Beretta’s reputation rests on long-term continuity, practical performance and a family history that still shapes how the brand is understood today.

1526: the first recorded sale

The earliest recorded Beretta story is grounded in function: high-quality arquebus barrels supplied to a serious customer in a region already known for metalworking skill. Over the centuries that followed, Beretta’s reputation became closely tied to consistent build quality, Italian design and a family line that remained connected to the business.

Historic Beretta arquebus firearm with long wooden stock and metal barrel, reflecting the brand’s earliest gunmaking history
The arquebus points back to Beretta’s earliest recorded work and the practical origins of the brand’s reputation.

That continuity matters because Beretta’s history is not just old; it is unusually well documented and still tied to an active business. That is a large part of why the name carries so much weight in shooting circles today.

The Mayflower connection

One of the best-known stories attached to Beretta’s long history is the so-called “Mayflower Gun”, a Beretta firearm associated with the Mayflower’s Atlantic crossing. It is often cited as a striking example of how early the Beretta name appears in the wider history of travel, trade and firearms ownership.

What makes this notable is not only the date, but the way it extends Beretta’s story beyond Italy into a broader historical setting. Whether readers come to the brand through sport, heritage or field use, stories such as this help explain why Beretta is often treated as more than simply a maker of equipment.

Fifteen generations and modern production

Beretta is still described as a family-owned business after 15 generations. What began as a craft enterprise developed into large-scale modern production, with the Northern Italy factory often reported to produce around 1,500 firearms per day.

Close-up engraving detail on a Beretta shotgun, showing the craft finish associated with the brand’s long heritage
Fine engraving helps show how Beretta balances industrial scale with the craft traditions that shaped the brand.

That mix of continuity and scale helps explain Beretta’s position in the shooting world. The brand became a supplier to military and police forces in many countries while also remaining familiar to sportsmen and sportswomen across clay shooting, game shooting and field use.

Competition and Olympic success

Beretta’s reputation is not built on age alone. The brand is also closely associated with competitive shooting, where equipment is judged by results rather than claims. In the record commonly cited around Beretta, the brand’s first Olympic gold medal in clay pigeon shooting came at Melbourne in 1956, followed by success across many later Games.

That matters because it points to sustained performance over time, across different athletes, different eras and changing competitive standards. The London Olympics in 2012 are often cited as a particularly strong example, with gold, silver and bronze medals linked to Beretta competition shotguns.

Olympic Games linked to Beretta success

  • Melbourne (1956)
  • Rome (1960)
  • Munich (1972)
  • Montreal (1976)
  • Moscow (1980)
  • Los Angeles (1984)
  • Seoul (1988)
  • Barcelona (1992)
  • Atlanta (1996)
  • Sydney (2000)
  • Athens (2004)
  • Beijing (2008)
  • London (2012)

For readers interested in the brand beyond firearms alone, this part of the story helps explain why Beretta became such an established name in both sporting performance and wider shooting culture.

Why Beretta moved into shooting clothing and accessories

In the early 1990s, Beretta expanded beyond sporting guns into a complete line of hunting apparel and accessories, alongside clay target shooting and other sport-focused equipment. The move made practical sense. People spending long days outdoors need clothing and kit built around comfort, movement, weather protection and equipment carry.

That shift also explains why Beretta now appears naturally in conversations about fieldwear and shooting accessories as well as firearms. The clothing line developed a reputation for understated Italian design, but the real foundation is practical use.

If you want to explore that side of the brand in more detail, see our guide to Beretta clothing, field kit and everyday wear.

A short Beretta timeline

  • 1526 – Bartolomeo Beretta supplies 185 arquebus barrels to the Arsenal of Venice.
  • 1620 – The “Mayflower Gun” story places Beretta in the wider history of Atlantic travel and early America.
  • 1956 – First Olympic gold medal in clay pigeon shooting at Melbourne.
  • Early 1990s – Expansion into hunting apparel and accessories alongside sporting shooting equipment.
  • 2012 – London Olympics often cited for gold, silver and bronze medals linked to Beretta competition shotguns.
  • Today – A long-running family firm still associated with craft, precision and the wider shooting world.

From heritage to field kit

A long history matters most when it connects to how people actually spend time shooting today. Beretta’s combination of competition heritage and field use naturally leads into the categories many shooters build over time: reliable outerwear, practical vests, carry gear and the accessories that make long days more comfortable.

Start with the main Beretta clothing and shooting accessories collection, then follow through into specific categories such as Beretta field jackets and shooting coats, Beretta shooting vests and Beretta bags and luggage.

Comfort and safety also shape the wider range. Categories such as Beretta ear protection and Beretta shooting glasses show how the brand expanded into the smaller details that affect real time on the range and in the field.

Close-up of engraved Beretta shotgun metalwork, showing the balance of practical gunmaking and decorative finish
Beretta’s heritage is built on function first, but fine finishing remains part of how the brand is recognised.

The wider Beretta story also stretches beyond firearms and clothing into museums, collecting and a broader family business identity. Even so, the core appeal remains the same: practical design, continuity and a name that has stayed relevant across centuries rather than decades.


Browse and buy

Explore the full Beretta collection, or go straight to Beretta jackets, shooting vests, bags and luggage, and ear protection if you want to browse by category.

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By Neil Summers.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Beretta associated with the year 1526?

1526 is linked to Beretta’s earliest recorded sale, when Bartolomeo Beretta supplied 185 arquebus barrels to the Arsenal of Venice. It is widely treated as the starting point of the company’s documented history.

Who founded Beretta?

Beretta’s origins are credited to Bartolomeo Beretta, whose 1526 barrel order for Venice is commonly referenced as the brand’s first documented milestone.

What does ‘arquebus’ mean in Beretta’s early story?

In the original story, ‘arquebus’ is described as meaning ‘hook gun’. It refers to an early firearm type, and the term is used to explain the kind of barrels Beretta was making in the 1500s.

What is the Beretta ‘Mayflower Gun’?

The ‘Mayflower Gun’ is a Beretta firearm linked in the story to the Mayflower’s Atlantic crossing. It is described as being displayed at the NRA’s museum in Fairfax, Virginia.

How has Beretta remained family-owned for so long?

Beretta is described as being owned by 15 generations of the same family. The continuity of ownership is presented as a key reason the brand has kept a consistent focus on craft and long-term development.

How many firearms does Beretta’s factory produce per day?

The Part 2 article describes Beretta’s Northern Italy factory as producing around 1,500 firearms per day, reflecting how the business grew from craft origins into modern-scale production.

Why is Beretta linked with Olympic clay shooting?

Beretta is described as winning its first Olympic gold medal in clay pigeon shooting at Melbourne in 1956, with further medals listed across many Games. The story also notes medal success at London 2012.

When did Beretta start making shooting clothing and accessories?

The story places Beretta’s move into a complete line of hunting apparel and accessories in the early 1990s, expanding beyond sporting guns into clothing and carry gear designed around shooting use.

Where is Beretta based, and what is in the Beretta museum?

Beretta is described as being based in the Brescia area of Northern Italy, with headquarters that include a museum with more than 900 pieces on display. The story notes firearms previously owned by John Adams and Napoleon.

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